Everything you need to know about anti-defection law in India for UPSC

It was an easy question and you should search for these sorts of questions because the UPSC level of questions is increasing and you can not leave them.

With reference to anti-defection law in India, consider the following statements:- UPSC pre 2022

1. The law specifies that a nominated legislator cannot join any political party within six months of being appointed to the House.

2. The law does not provide any time frame within which the presiding officer has to decide a defection case.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

Solution - B

Why Question asked?

Anti-defection laws are frequently in the news.

Recently, the Calcutta High Court has given West Bengal Assembly Speaker a deadline to pass an order in the defection case.

Everything you need to know about Anti-defection for UPSC

Origin [Story]

Rajiv Gandhi's government proposed a new anti-defection bill in Parliament.

After marathon debates, both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha unanimously approved the bill and through

52nd CAA, 1985

The tenth Schedule was inserted into the constitution.

It contains provisions Wrt the disqualification of members of Parliament

and the state legislatures on the ground of defection:

What are the objectives of the 91st Amendment Act, of 2003?

Objective

1. To limit the size of the Council of Ministers,

Not exceed 15% of the total strength of

the Lok Sabha

[all ministers including PM]

For SCM - 15% rule

+ min. 12

2.To debar defectors from holding public offices,

disqualified on the

ground of defection shall also be

disqualified to hold any remunerative

political post. [धोखेबाज को सजा मिलेगी]

What does Remunerative post means?

[कोई भी सरकारी post नहीं ]

Any office --- Salary from public revenue

3.To strengthen the anti-defection law

split by one-third members---

Exception removed

for more details on 91st CAA, 2003watch this

Let's revise the concept using the question….

Comments

Indirect transfer UPSC pre 2022

This question was an easy question and deals with the Indirect transfer concept. it was easy because it was in regular news due to a decision by the Netherlands arbitration court in 2020-2021. The court has ordered the Indian government to pay $1.2 billion [more than 8 thousand crores] to Cairn energy for tax harassment . Due to this in 2021, the government came up with Taxation laws [Amendment], bill 2021. What are Taxation laws [Amendment], bill 2021? It was an amendment in taxation laws which was focused on ending the retrospective tax issue. In short it says that "if Indirect transfer of Indian asset occurred before May 28, 2012, then the Indian government will not demand taxes on it." If Income tax authorities had collected any taxes from such companies then the Indian government will refund the money to the victim company [with 0% interest]. However, the company need to drop all the cases against the India

Inflation-Indexed Bonds (IIBs) and Positive real Interest rate UPSC pre 2022

The question on Inflation Indexed bonds was Medium level question because it can be done using the elimination method. With reference to the Indian economy, what are the advantages of “Inflation-Indexed Bonds (IIBs)” ? [2022] 1. Government can reduce the coupon rates on its borrowing by way of IIBs. 2. IIBs provide protection to the investors from uncertainty regarding inflation. 3. The interest received as well as capital gains on IIBs are not taxable. Which of the statements given above are correct? (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 TIP No tax exemptions given on “Inflation-Indexed Bonds (IIBs)” Solution - A What is Inflation-Indexed Bond [IIB] ? A bond is a type of security . Inflation Indexed bonds interest rates are linked to the Inflation rate. For e.g. - Inflation Indexed National Savings Securities-Cumulative (IINSS-C) with Interest Rate = CPI + 1.5% Why do we need IIB?

Biofilms UPSC pre 2022

Biofilms UPSC Bacteria are small, Single-celled organisms that we can not see with our naked eyes. While we often think of them as individual free-swimming entities, these resourceful organisms can often be found in groups called Biofilms . Biofilms can also be understood as a social group of Bacteria. To build Biofilms bacteria produce a sticky material that works like glue, called the Biofilms matrix , that helps the bacteria stick to each other and to surfaces. Bacteria stick to each other and expose surfaces creating slimy coatings to protect them from environmental pressure.[the way family and friend help us in managing different stress] Because of their resilience , biofilms can thrive in many environments, including soil, Deep sea and Our food. For humans, Biofilms can be harmful and helpful depending on where they form and the types of Bacteria that live on them. Consider the following statements:- UPSC pre 2022 1. Biofilms c

Search This Blog